Make your child’s shots less stressful

Vaccines help protect babies and young children against 14 serious diseases before their second birthday. Even though you, as parents, are keeping them safe from diseases, it’s hard to see your child cry when they gets their shots. But you can take some steps before, during, and after a vaccine visit to ease the short-term pain and stress of getting shots.

“The Centers for Disease Control (CDC) and the New York State Department of Health’s vaccine web pages have a lot of useful information to help parents understand the importance of on-time vaccination,” said Cheryl Geiler, director of Community Health with Madison County Health Department. “You can review this information before your appointment, and then, you can ask your child’s doctor any remaining questions you have about vaccines.”

Following are some hints to help make a trip for immunizations easier for parents and children:

* Bring your child’s vaccine record to show the doctor. It helps to pack a favorite toy, book, blanket or other comfort item to keep your child occupied at the visit. For older children, be honest – shots can pinch or sting, but not for long. Remind them that shots help keep them healthy.

* Distract your child with a toy, a story, a song, or something interesting in the room. Make eye contact with your child and smile, talk softly, or sing. Hold your child tightly on your lap, if you can. Take deep breaths with an older child to help “blow out” the pain.

* After the shot, hug, cuddle, and praise your child. For babies, swaddling, breastfeeding, or a bottle may offer quick relief. Comfort and reassure older children if they cry.

* If you notice redness, soreness, or swelling from the shot, place a clean, cool washcloth on the area. These reactions are usually mild and resolve on their own without needing treatment. If your child runs a fever, try a cool sponge bath.

* You can also use a non-aspirin pain reliever if your doctor says it’s okay. Some children eat less, sleep more, or act fussy for a day after they get shots. Make sure your child gets plenty to drink. If you’re worried about anything, call your doctor.

The Madison County Health Department holds regular Immunization Clinics. Visit www.healthymadisoncounty.org to view the schedule and to book an appointment. Or call, 315-366-2361. Learn more about childhood vaccines at www.cdc.gov/vaccines/parents.